2 tbsp (30 ml) extra-virgin olive oil 1 small shallot, thinly sliced (or 1 / 2 small onion) 3 cloves garlic, thinly sliced 1 / 2 tsp crushed fennel seeds 1 / 4 tsp red pepper flakes 6 cups (1.4 L) low-sodium chicken broth (or vegetable broth) 1 Parmesan rind (optional, about 2 to 3 inches) 1 bay leaf 6 fresh thyme sprigs (or 1 tsp dried thyme) 1 (15 oz / 425 g) can cannellini beans, drained and rinsed 1 head escarole, chopped (about 6 to 8 cups / 150 to 200 g) Zest of 1 lemon 2 tbsp (30 ml) fresh lemon juice, plus more to taste 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley (optional) Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste Extra-virgin olive oil, for finishing
Warm the olive oil in a medium pot over medium heat. Add the shallot and cook, stirring, until translucent, 2 to 3 minutes. Stir in the garlic, crushed fennel seeds, and red pepper flakes; cook until fragrant, 30 to 60 seconds. Add the broth, Parmesan rind (if using), bay leaf, and thyme. Bring to a gentle simmer, partially cover, and cook 10 minutes to infuse. Stir in the cannellini beans and simmer 3 minutes to warm through. Add the escarole and simmer until just tender but bright, 3 to 5 minutes. Remove the Parmesan rind, bay leaf, and thyme sprigs. Stir in the lemon zest, lemon juice, and parsley (if using). Season with salt and plenty of black pepper; adjust acidity with more lemon if desired. Ladle into warm bowls and finish with a light drizzle of olive oil. Serve alongside the lasagna.
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