- 2.5 lb (1.13 kg) chicken wings, split at joints and tips removed (about 12–16 wings) - 2 tbsp (30 ml) vegetable oil - 2 tbsp (30 g) light brown sugar, packed - 1 tbsp (15 g) kosher salt - 1 tbsp (6 g) smoked paprika - 1 tsp (2 g) garlic powder - 1 tsp (2 g) onion powder - 1 tsp (2 g) ground black pepper - 1/2 tsp (1.5 g) cayenne pepper (optional for heat) - 1 cup (240 ml) ketchup - 1/4 cup (60 ml) apple cider vinegar - 2 tbsp (30 g) molasses or dark brown sugar - 1 tbsp (15 ml) Worcestershire sauce - 1 tsp (5 g) Dijon mustard - 1/4 tsp (1 g) liquid smoke (optional if not using smoker) - 2 tbsp (30 ml) water (to thin sauce if needed) - 2 tbsp (30 ml) unsalted butter (to finish sauce, optional) - 1 lemon, cut into wedges (for serving)
1. Mix the dry rub: combine brown sugar, kosher salt, smoked paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, black pepper, and cayenne in a bowl. 2. Pat wings dry with paper towels, toss with vegetable oil, then rub the dry spice mix evenly over wings. Let rest 30 minutes at room temperature or refrigerate up to 4 hours. 3. Prepare the barbecue sauce: whisk together ketchup, apple cider vinegar, molasses (or brown sugar), Worcestershire, Dijon, and liquid smoke in a small saucepan. Simmer gently 8–10 minutes, stir in butter and water if needed to reach a glaze consistency, then keep warm. 4. Prepare grill or smoker: for authentic BBQ belt style use a smoker or set up a charcoal/propane grill for indirect heat at 250–275°F (120–135°C). Add wood chips (hickory, oak, or apple) for smoke if desired. 5. Cook wings indirectly: arrange wings skin-side up away from direct flame. Smoke/grill for 45–60 minutes until internal temperature reaches 175–180°F (79–82°C) and meat is tender, turning once halfway through. 6. Finish over direct heat: transfer wings to direct medium-high heat or increase grill temp to ~375–400°F (190–205°C). Brush wings with several thin coats of barbecue sauce, 30–60 seconds per side, allowing sauce to caramelize without burning; repeat until sticky and lightly charred (about 5–8 minutes total). 7. Alternatively, oven method: preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). Bake wings on a wire rack set over a sheet pan 35–45 minutes, then baste with sauce and broil 2–4 minutes until caramelized. 8. Remove wings, rest 5 minutes, serve with lemon wedges and extra sauce on the side.
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